chr19-10133414-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):c.*253G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000511 in 550,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 3_prime_UTR
NM_001130823.3 3_prime_UTR
Scores
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.90
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 55 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNMT1 | NM_001130823.3 | c.*253G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 41/41 | ENST00000359526.9 | NP_001124295.1 | ||
DNMT1 | NM_001318730.2 | c.*253G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 40/40 | NP_001305659.1 | |||
DNMT1 | NM_001379.4 | c.*253G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 40/40 | NP_001370.1 | |||
DNMT1 | NM_001318731.2 | c.*253G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 41/41 | NP_001305660.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNMT1 | ENST00000359526 | c.*253G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 41/41 | 1 | NM_001130823.3 | ENSP00000352516.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000361 AC: 55AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000568 AC: 226AN: 397912Hom.: 2 Cov.: 3 AF XY: 0.000591 AC XY: 123AN XY: 208148
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000361 AC: 55AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000336 AC XY: 25AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at