chr19-10156401-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):ā€‹c.1389A>Gā€‹(p.Pro463Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.504 in 1,605,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 205,839 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.51 ( 19965 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes š‘“: 0.50 ( 185874 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -8.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
BP6
Variant 19-10156401-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10156401-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257536.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-10156401-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-8.1 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.656 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1389A>G p.Pro463Pro synonymous_variant 18/41 ENST00000359526.9 NP_001124295.1 P26358-2I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1341A>G p.Pro447Pro synonymous_variant 17/40 NP_001305659.1 P26358Q59FP7I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1341A>G p.Pro447Pro synonymous_variant 17/40 NP_001370.1 P26358-1I6L9H2
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1026A>G p.Pro342Pro synonymous_variant 18/41 NP_001305660.1 P26358I6L9H2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1389A>G p.Pro463Pro synonymous_variant 18/411 NM_001130823.3 ENSP00000352516.3 P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.510
AC:
77266
AN:
151414
Hom.:
19932
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.508
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.493
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.556
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.674
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.547
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.515
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.551
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.497
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.487
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.519
AC:
130376
AN:
251354
Hom.:
34234
AF XY:
0.518
AC XY:
70358
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.512
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.484
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.552
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.695
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.539
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.521
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.513
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.504
AC:
732721
AN:
1454336
Hom.:
185874
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.505
AC XY:
365549
AN XY:
723916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.510
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.482
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.554
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.622
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.524
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.512
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.511
AC:
77363
AN:
151534
Hom.:
19965
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.512
AC XY:
37910
AN XY:
74036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.509
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.493
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.556
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.675
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.547
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.515
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.497
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.491
Alfa
AF:
0.500
Hom.:
44350
Bravo
AF:
0.505
Asia WGS
AF:
0.603
AC:
2096
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.491
EpiControl
AF:
0.487

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
0.31
DANN
Benign
0.36
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228611; hg19: chr19-10267077; COSMIC: COSV61577791; COSMIC: COSV61577791; API