chr19-10180402-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001130823.3(DNMT1):​c.393C>T​(p.Pro131=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000321 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT1
NM_001130823.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.729
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 19-10180402-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10180402-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 327925.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-10180402-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.729 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNMT1NM_001130823.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.393C>T p.Pro131= synonymous_variant 4/41 ENST00000359526.9
DNMT1NM_001318730.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.393C>T p.Pro131= synonymous_variant 4/40
DNMT1NM_001379.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.393C>T p.Pro131= synonymous_variant 4/40
DNMT1NM_001318731.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.30C>T p.Pro10= synonymous_variant 4/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNMT1ENST00000359526.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.393C>T p.Pro131= synonymous_variant 4/411 NM_001130823.3 P26358-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152106
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
61
AN:
251400
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000213
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000327
AC:
478
AN:
1461762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000333
AC XY:
242
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152224
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000360
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023DNMT1: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 11, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 27, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.56
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143904813; hg19: chr19-10291078; API