chr19-10223920-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004230.4(S1PR2):​c.986G>A​(p.Arg329His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000631 in 1,601,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R329C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

S1PR2
NM_004230.4 missense

Scores

1
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
S1PR2 (HGNC:3169): (sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptors, as well as the EDG family of proteins. The encoded protein is a receptor for sphingosine 1-phosphate, which participates in cell proliferation, survival, and transcriptional activation. Defects in this gene have been associated with congenital profound deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
DNMT1 (HGNC:2976): (DNA methyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNMT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia, deafness and narcolepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary sensory neuropathy-deafness-dementia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37152565).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
S1PR2NM_004230.4 linkc.986G>A p.Arg329His missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000646641.1 NP_004221.3 O95136A0A024R7B2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
S1PR2ENST00000646641.1 linkc.986G>A p.Arg329His missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NM_004230.4 ENSP00000496438.1 O95136
DNMT1ENST00000588952.5 linkc.-401-5051G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 8 5 ENSP00000467050.1 K7ENQ6
DNMT1ENST00000592342.5 linkc.-284+7284G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 6 3 ENSP00000465993.1 K7ELB1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
6
AN:
240084
AF XY:
0.0000306
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
95
AN:
1449680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000681
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
719840
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25252
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39550
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
84732
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52674
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5244
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000805
AC:
89
AN:
1105668
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000670
AC:
4
AN:
59708
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Dec 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 329 of the S1PR2 protein (p.Arg329His). This variant is present in population databases (rs143246348, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with S1PR2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1879416). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

S1PR2: PM2, BP4 -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.986G>A (p.R329H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the S1PR2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 986, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 329 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143246348; hg19: chr19-10334596; API