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GeneBe

chr19-10350878-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003331.5(TYK2):​c.3520G>A​(p.Glu1174Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYK2
NM_003331.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0990
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYK2 (HGNC:12440): (tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families. This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also a component of both the type I and type III interferon signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Immunodeficiency 35. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17445993).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TYK2NM_003331.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3520G>A p.Glu1174Lys missense_variant 25/25 ENST00000525621.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TYK2ENST00000525621.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3520G>A p.Glu1174Lys missense_variant 25/251 NM_003331.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251472
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 35 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 16, 2021This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1174 of the TYK2 protein (p.Glu1174Lys). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TYK2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.069
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.040
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.032
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.80
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;.;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.44
Loss of ubiquitination at K1175 (P = 0.0219);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K1175 (P = 0.0219);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1469065798; hg19: chr19-10461554; COSMIC: COSV53390046; COSMIC: COSV53390046; API