chr19-10986455-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2
The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):c.622C>T(p.Arg208Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000641 in 1,560,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense
NM_003072.5 missense
Scores
8
10
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.38
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMARCA4. . Gene score misZ 6.8459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.7957 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.785
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMARCA4 | NM_001387283.1 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/36 | ENST00000646693.2 | NP_001374212.1 | |
SMARCA4 | NM_003072.5 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/35 | ENST00000344626.10 | NP_003063.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMARCA4 | ENST00000646693.2 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/36 | NM_001387283.1 | ENSP00000495368.1 | |||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000344626.10 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/35 | 1 | NM_003072.5 | ENSP00000343896.4 | ||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000643549.1 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/35 | ENSP00000493975.1 | ||||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000541122.6 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 5/35 | 5 | ENSP00000445036.2 | |||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000643296.1 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/34 | ENSP00000496635.1 | ||||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000644737.1 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 4/34 | ENSP00000495548.1 | ||||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000589677.5 | c.622C>T | p.Arg208Trp | missense_variant | 5/35 | 5 | ENSP00000464778.1 | |||
SMARCA4 | ENST00000643995.1 | c.34C>T | p.Arg12Trp | missense_variant | 1/32 | ENSP00000496004.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000639 AC: 9AN: 1408004Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000862 AC XY: 6AN XY: 695654
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 24, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 208 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Arg208Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484934). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 19, 2023 | - - |
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jan 07, 2023 | The variant has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000066 (1/152208 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 28, 2023 | The p.R208W variant (also known as c.622C>T), located in coding exon 3 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 622. The arginine at codon 208 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of SMARCA4-associated Coffin-Siris syndrome (Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Missense and in-frame variants in SMARCA4 are known to cause neurodevelopmental disorders; however, such associations with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome including small cell carcinoma of the ovary-hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Jelinic P et al. Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;M;M;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);Gain of catalytic residue at P211 (P = 0.0333);
MVP
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at