chr19-10996507-C-T

Position:

chr19-10996507-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):c.1775C>T(p.Ala592Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A592T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

SMARCA4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMARCA4. . Gene score misZ 6.8459 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.7957 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.103897095).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000479 (7/1461868) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000693 (4/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000236. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SMARCA4	NM_001387283.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1775C>T	p.Ala592Val	missense_variant	11/36	ENST00000646693.2
SMARCA4	NM_003072.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1775C>T	p.Ala592Val	missense_variant	11/35	ENST00000344626.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SMARCA4	ENST00000646693.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1775C>T	p.Ala592Val	missense_variant	11/36		NM_001387283.1
SMARCA4	ENST00000344626.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1775C>T	p.Ala592Val	missense_variant	11/35	1	NM_003072.5	P4	P51532-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251490

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000468

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 19, 2023	This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 592 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Ala592Val). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 820051). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMARCA4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 06, 2024	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 25, 2023

The p.A592V variant (also known as c.1775C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1775. The alanine at codon 592 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Missense and in-frame variants in SMARCA4 are known to cause neurodevelopmental disorders; however, such associations with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome including small cell carcinoma of the ovary-hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT) are exceedingly rare (Kosho T et al. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2014 Sep;166C(3):262-75; Jelinic P et al. Nat Genet. 2014 May;46(5):424-6). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.072

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.080

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.45

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.033

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.43

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;.;.;.;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.84

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.92

N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.62

T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.11

Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;.;.;

MVP

0.49

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.0

Varity_R

0.053

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

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