chr19-11039522-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.4235G>A​(p.Arg1412His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,602,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1412C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

1
2
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.156

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1540947).
BP6
Variant 19-11039522-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11039522-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 408635.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001387283.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1
MANE Plus Clinical
c.4235G>Ap.Arg1412His
missense
Exon 30 of 36NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4
NM_003072.5
MANE Select
c.4171-1785G>A
intron
N/ANP_003063.2
SMARCA4
NM_001128849.3
c.4235G>Ap.Arg1412His
missense
Exon 30 of 36NP_001122321.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMARCA4
ENST00000646693.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.4235G>Ap.Arg1412His
missense
Exon 30 of 36ENSP00000495368.1
SMARCA4
ENST00000643549.1
c.4136G>Ap.Arg1379His
missense
Exon 29 of 35ENSP00000493975.1
SMARCA4
ENST00000344626.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4171-1785G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000343896.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000428
AC:
1
AN:
233712
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000946
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1450750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
721460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32738
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42334
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25958
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39034
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83878
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53276
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1107834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59956
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Dec 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1412 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Arg1412His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408635). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 09, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000043 (1/233712 chromosomes, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is benign or damaging. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.

SMARCA4-related disorder Uncertain:1
Feb 21, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SMARCA4 c.4235G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1412His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.00095% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
May 10, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
PhyloP100
-0.16
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.39
Gain of helix (P = 0.0093)
MVP
0.16
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769555654; hg19: chr19-11150198; COSMIC: COSV104654177; API