Variant chr19-11116119-A-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP6_Moderate

The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1612A>T(p.Thr538Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T538A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDLR
NM_000527.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

LDLR links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000527.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP6

Variant 19-11116119-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11116119-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 251935.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-11116119-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LDLR	NM_000527.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1612A>T	p.Thr538Ser	missense_variant	11/18	ENST00000558518.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LDLR	ENST00000558518.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1612A>T	p.Thr538Ser	missense_variant	11/18	1	NM_000527.5	P3	P01130-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460670

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726708

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

literature only

LDLR-LOVD, British Heart Foundation

Mar 25, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.081

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Benign

9.8

DANN

Benign

0.64

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

T;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.38

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.38

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.44

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.45

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.39

N;.;.;.;.;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.89

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Benign

0.68

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.75

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.80

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0593);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0593);.;.;.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0593);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.035

GERP RS

2.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.2

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.82

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over