chr19-11129521-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000527.5(LDLR):​c.2398G>A​(p.Val800Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V800D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDLR
NM_000527.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06398785).
BP6
Variant 19-11129521-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11129521-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 183135.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LDLRNM_000527.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2398G>A p.Val800Ile missense_variant 17/18 ENST00000558518.6 NP_000518.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDLRENST00000558518.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2398G>A p.Val800Ile missense_variant 17/181 NM_000527.5 ENSP00000454071 P3P01130-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251200
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial hypercholesterolemia Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJul 30, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 09, 2023- -
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedin vitroDept. of Genetics and Pharmacogenomics, Merck Research Labs-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
0.51
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.42
N;.;.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.056
MutPred
0.63
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2079);.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2079);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200243555; hg19: chr19-11240197; COSMIC: COSV99369726; COSMIC: COSV99369726; API