chr19-1220397-C-T

Position:

• chr19-1220397-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6 BP7

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.489C>T​(p.Gly163Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,451,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STK11 NM_000455.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.26

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

STK11 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP6: Variant 19-1220397-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1220397-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 403775.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.26 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STK11	NM_000455.5	c.489C>T	p.Gly163Gly	synonymous_variant	4/10	ENST00000326873.12	NP_000446.1
STK11	NM_001407255.1	c.489C>T	p.Gly163Gly	synonymous_variant	4/9		NP_001394184.1
STK11	NR_176325.1	n.1756C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12	c.489C>T	p.Gly163Gly	synonymous_variant	4/10	1	NM_000455.5	ENSP00000324856.6
STK11	ENST00000652231.1	c.489C>T	p.Gly163Gly	synonymous_variant	4/9			ENSP00000498804.1
STK11	ENST00000585748.3	c.117C>T	p.Gly39Gly	synonymous_variant	6/12	3		ENSP00000477641.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2 AN: 1451420 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 721086

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.03e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2 Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:1 Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Jul 15, 2021	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 27, 2023	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 22, 2016	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Jul 27, 2020	- -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Jun 06, 2024

The STK11 c.489C>T (p.Gly163=) synonymous variant has not been reported in individuals with STK11-related conditions in the published literature. It also has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Analysis of this variant using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on splicing yielded predictions that this variant does not affect STK11 mRNA splicing. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	8.8
DANN	Benign	0.86
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060499959; hg19: chr19-1220396;