chr19-1221309-CTG-C

Position:

• chr19-1221309-CTG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.834_835del​(p.Cys278TrpfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C278C) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: STK11 NM_000455.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 19-1221309-CTG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-1221309-CTG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 7444.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-1221309-CTG-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STK11	NM_000455.5	c.834_835del	p.Cys278TrpfsTer6	frameshift_variant	6/10	ENST00000326873.12
STK11	NM_001407255.1	c.834_835del	p.Cys278TrpfsTer6	frameshift_variant	6/9
STK11	NR_176325.1	n.2101_2102del		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	7/11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12	c.834_835del	p.Cys278TrpfsTer6	frameshift_variant	6/10	1	NM_000455.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 27, 2023

The c.834_835delTG pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 6 of the STK11 gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at nucleotide positions 834 to 835, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.C278Wfs*6). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jan 08, 1998

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587776659; hg19: chr19-1221308;