chr19-12806689-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-12806689-C-T
• rs2145823986
• NM_006397.3:c.16C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_006397.3(RNASEH2A):​c.16C>T​(p.Leu6Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L6L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: RNASEH2A NM_006397.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.72
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RNASEH2A (HGNC:18518): (ribonuclease H2 subunit A) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the heterotrimeric type II ribonuclease H enzyme (RNAseH2). RNAseH2 is the major source of ribonuclease H activity in mammalian cells and endonucleolytically cleaves ribonucleotides. It is predicted to remove Okazaki fragment RNA primers during lagging strand DNA synthesis and to excise single ribonucleotides from DNA-DNA duplexes. Mutations in this gene cause Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome (AGS), a an autosomal recessive neurological disorder characterized by progressive microcephaly and psychomotor retardation, intracranial calcifications, elevated levels of interferon-alpha and white blood cells in the cerebrospinal fluid.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

THSD8 (HGNC:53785): (thrombospondin type 1 domain containing 8)

HOOK2 (HGNC:19885): (hook microtubule tethering protein 2) Hook proteins are cytosolic coiled-coil proteins that contain conserved N-terminal domains, which attach to microtubules, and more divergent C-terminal domains, which mediate binding to organelles. The Drosophila Hook protein is a component of the endocytic compartment.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
• BP6: Variant 19-12806689-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-12806689-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1115756.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.72 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006397.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RNASEH2A	NM_006397.3	MANE Select	c.16C>T	p.Leu6Leu	synonymous	Exon 1 of 8	NP_006388.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RNASEH2A	ENST00000221486.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.16C>T	p.Leu6Leu	synonymous	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000221486.4	O75792
	RNASEH2A	ENST00000926045.1		c.16C>T	p.Leu6Leu	synonymous	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000596104.1
	RNASEH2A	ENST00000926044.1		c.16C>T	p.Leu6Leu	synonymous	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000596103.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1421894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 703804

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32666

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38202

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25378

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 37600

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 81248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 50362

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5720

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1091892

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58826

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.95
PhyloP100		2.7
PromoterAI		0.0020	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2145823986; hg19: chr19-12917503;