chr19-13207858-CCTGCTGCTGCTG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001127222.2(CACNA1A):​c.6964_6975delCAGCAGCAGCAG​(p.Gln2322_Gln2325del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000856 in 1,431,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00087 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
NM_001127222.2 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.785

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CACNA1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • episodic ataxia type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • benign paroxysmal torticollis of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 19-13207858-CCTGCTGCTGCTG-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13207858-CCTGCTGCTGCTG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1711465.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000723 (107/147902) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00128 (6/4704). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000771. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 49 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 107 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkc.6964_6975delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2322_Gln2325del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 47 of 47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1 O00555-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkc.6964_6975delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2322_Gln2325del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 47 of 47 1 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362.5 O00555-8
CACNA1AENST00000638029.1 linkc.6982_6993delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2328_Gln2331del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 48 of 48 5 ENSP00000489829.1 A0A087WW63
CACNA1AENST00000573710.7 linkc.6970_6981delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2324_Gln2327del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000460092.3 A0A1C7CYY9
CACNA1AENST00000635727.1 linkc.6967_6978delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2323_Gln2326del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000490001.1 A0A1B0GU81
CACNA1AENST00000637769.1 linkc.6967_6978delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2323_Gln2326del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 47 of 47 1 ENSP00000489778.1 A0A1B0GTN7
CACNA1AENST00000636012.1 linkc.6931_6942delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2311_Gln2314del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 46 of 46 5 ENSP00000490223.1 A0A1B0GUS3
CACNA1AENST00000637736.1 linkc.6826_6837delCAGCAGCAGCAG p.Gln2276_Gln2279del conservative_inframe_deletion Exon 46 of 46 5 ENSP00000489861.1 A0A1B0GTW2
CACNA1AENST00000636768.2 linkn.*1225_*1236delCAGCAGCAGCAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 45 of 45 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000713789.1 linkn.*2143_*2154delCAGCAGCAGCAG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENSP00000519091.1
CACNA1AENST00000636389.1 linkc.*50_*61delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000489992.1 A0A1B0GU74
CACNA1AENST00000637432.1 linkc.*176_*187delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 48 of 48 5 ENSP00000490617.1 O00555-2
CACNA1AENST00000635895.1 linkc.*176_*187delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000490323.1 A0A384DVW2
CACNA1AENST00000638009.2 linkc.*176_*187delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 ENSP00000489913.1 O00555-3
CACNA1AENST00000637276.1 linkc.*176_*187delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 46 of 46 5 ENSP00000489777.1 O00555-5
CACNA1AENST00000636768.2 linkn.*1225_*1236delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 45 of 45 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000713789.1 linkn.*2143_*2154delCAGCAGCAGCAG 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENSP00000519091.1
CACNA1AENST00000636549.1 linkc.*176_*187delCAGCAGCAGCAG downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000490578.1 B5TYJ1
CACNA1AENST00000637927.1 linkc.*176_*187delCAGCAGCAGCAG downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000489715.1 A0A1B0GTI4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000724
AC:
107
AN:
147800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000401
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00198
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000872
AC:
1119
AN:
1283600
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000888
AC XY:
561
AN XY:
631724
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00100
AC:
25
AN:
24924
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
11
AN:
24080
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
1
AN:
21704
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
3
AN:
29594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000885
AC:
58
AN:
65538
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000533
AC:
2
AN:
3752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000917
AC:
942
AN:
1027462
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00137
AC:
73
AN:
53134
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
103
154
206
257
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000723
AC:
107
AN:
147902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000681
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
72002
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
25
AN:
40206
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000401
AC:
6
AN:
14966
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3436
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4816
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
6
AN:
4704
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9952
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
276
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000961
AC:
64
AN:
66606
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
4
AN:
2044
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
195

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CACNA1A: BS1 -

CACNA1A-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 04, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.79
Mutation Taster
=195/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16054; hg19: chr19-13318672; API