chr19-13208877-G-GGAT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PM4_SupportingBP6BS2

The NM_001127222.2(CACNA1A):​c.6656_6658dupATC​(p.His2219dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,459,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P2220P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
NM_001127222.2 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001127222.2. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 19-13208877-G-GGAT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13208877-G-GGAT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 975350.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkc.6656_6658dupATC p.His2219dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1 O00555-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkc.6656_6658dupATC p.His2219dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 1 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362.5 O00555-8
CACNA1AENST00000638029.1 linkc.6674_6676dupATC p.His2225dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 47 of 48 5 ENSP00000489829.1 A0A087WW63
CACNA1AENST00000573710.7 linkc.6662_6664dupATC p.His2221dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 5 ENSP00000460092.3 A0A1C7CYY9
CACNA1AENST00000635727.1 linkc.6659_6661dupATC p.His2220dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 5 ENSP00000490001.1 A0A1B0GU81
CACNA1AENST00000637769.1 linkc.6659_6661dupATC p.His2220dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 1 ENSP00000489778.1 A0A1B0GTN7
CACNA1AENST00000636012.1 linkc.6623_6625dupATC p.His2208dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 45 of 46 5 ENSP00000490223.1 A0A1B0GUS3
CACNA1AENST00000637736.1 linkc.6518_6520dupATC p.His2173dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 45 of 46 5 ENSP00000489861.1 A0A1B0GTW2
CACNA1AENST00000636389.1 linkc.6659_6661dupATC p.His2220dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 5 ENSP00000489992.1 A0A1B0GU74
CACNA1AENST00000637432.1 linkc.6674_6676dupATC p.His2225dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 47 of 48 5 ENSP00000490617.1 O00555-2
CACNA1AENST00000636549.1 linkc.6665_6667dupATC p.His2222dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 47 of 48 5 ENSP00000490578.1 B5TYJ1
CACNA1AENST00000637927.1 linkc.6662_6664dupATC p.His2221dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 5 ENSP00000489715.1 A0A1B0GTI4
CACNA1AENST00000635895.1 linkc.6659_6661dupATC p.His2220dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 5 ENSP00000490323.1 A0A384DVW2
CACNA1AENST00000638009.2 linkc.6659_6661dupATC p.His2220dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 46 of 47 1 ENSP00000489913.1 O00555-3
CACNA1AENST00000637276.1 linkc.6623_6625dupATC p.His2208dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 45 of 46 5 ENSP00000489777.1 O00555-5
CACNA1AENST00000636768.1 linkn.*922_*924dupATC downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000206
AC:
27
AN:
1309460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
74
AF XY:
0.0000263
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
646842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749638821; hg19: chr19-13319691; API