chr19-1462115-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_005883.3(APC2):āc.1791C>Gā(p.Ile597Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APC2
NM_005883.3 missense
NM_005883.3 missense
Scores
10
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.62
Genes affected
APC2 (HGNC:24036): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway 2) This gene encodes a strongly conserved protein that has an N-terminal coiled-coil domain followed by an armadillo domain, five 20-amino acid repeats, and two SAMP domains. This protein promotes the assembly of a multiprotein complex that recruits and phosphorylates the Wnt effector beta-catenin and targets beta-catenin for ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. This protein therefore plays a role in the reduction of cytoplasmic levels of beta-catenin which in turn reduces activation of Wnt target genes that play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of various human cancers. The protein encoded by this gene is closely related to the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor-suppressor protein and has similar tumor-suppressor effects. This gene also plays a role in actin assembly, cell-cell adhesion, and microtubule network formation through its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins. This gene has its highest expression in the central nervous system and is involved in brain development through cytoskeletal regulation in neurons. Alternative splicing produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35615218).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC2 | NM_005883.3 | c.1791C>G | p.Ile597Met | missense_variant | 14/15 | ENST00000590469.6 | NP_005874.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC2 | ENST00000590469.6 | c.1791C>G | p.Ile597Met | missense_variant | 14/15 | 1 | NM_005883.3 | ENSP00000467073 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 13AN: 1460478Hom.: 0 Cov.: 39 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 726512
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74324
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 21, 2023 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;D;D;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.54, 0.52
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1114);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1114);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1114);.;
MVP
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at