chr19-15053564-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_012114.3(CASP14):ā€‹c.110A>Gā€‹(p.Asp37Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000195 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP14
NM_012114.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.119
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP14 (HGNC:1502): (caspase 14) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This caspase has been shown to be processed and activated by caspase 8 and caspase 10 in vitro, and by anti-Fas agonist antibody or TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand in vivo. The expression and processing of this caspase may be involved in keratinocyte terminal differentiation, which is important for the formation of the skin barrier. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08369914).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASP14NM_012114.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.110A>G p.Asp37Gly missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000427043.4 NP_036246.1
CASP14XM_011527861.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.110A>G p.Asp37Gly missense_variant 3/6 XP_011526163.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASP14ENST00000427043.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.110A>G p.Asp37Gly missense_variant 3/71 NM_012114.3 ENSP00000393417.2 P31944

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251362
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000211
AC:
308
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000208
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 12, 2022The c.110A>G (p.D37G) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the CASP14 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 110, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.081
MPC
0.052
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
0.11
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776895746; hg19: chr19-15164375; API