chr19-15181002-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM5

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):c.2953C>G(p.Arg985Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000145 in 1,445,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R985C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NOTCH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
lateral meningocele syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
infantile myofibromatosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
myofibromatosis, infantile, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

NOTCH3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000435.3

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-15181002-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 447819.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NOTCH3	NM_000435.3 link	c.2953C>G	p.Arg985Gly	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 33	ENST00000263388.7	NP_000426.2	Q9UM47
NOTCH3	XM_005259924.5 link	c.2797C>G	p.Arg933Gly	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 32		XP_005259981.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH3	ENST00000263388.7 link	c.2953C>G	p.Arg985Gly	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 33	1	NM_000435.3	ENSP00000263388.1		Q9UM47
NOTCH3	ENST00000601011.1 link	c.2794C>G	p.Arg932Gly	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 23	5		ENSP00000473138.1		M0R3C9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000464

AC:

AN:

215298

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000105

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000145

AC:

AN:

1445532

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000836

AC XY:

AN XY:

717856

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33180

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42364

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25714

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38830

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

83814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50832

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000190

AC:

AN:

1105304

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

59748

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000626

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.046

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.64

D;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.31

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.37

LIST_S2

Benign

0.62

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.14

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;.

PhyloP100

1.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.1

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Benign

0.030

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.069

T;D

Polyphen

0.76

P;.

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.73

Loss of disorder (P = 0.2222);.;

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.67

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.36

gMVP

0.80

Mutation Taster

=35/65

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over