chr19-15187315-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.1630C>G​(p.Arg544Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R544H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.546

Publications

118 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NOTCH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lateral meningocele syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • infantile myofibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myofibromatosis, infantile, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000435.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-15187315-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 546089.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17264462).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH3NM_000435.3 linkc.1630C>G p.Arg544Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 33 ENST00000263388.7 NP_000426.2 Q9UM47
NOTCH3XM_005259924.5 linkc.1630C>G p.Arg544Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 32 XP_005259981.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH3ENST00000263388.7 linkc.1630C>G p.Arg544Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 33 1 NM_000435.3 ENSP00000263388.1 Q9UM47
NOTCH3ENST00000601011.1 linkc.1627C>G p.Arg543Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 5 ENSP00000473138.1 M0R3C9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250312
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461470
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53140
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PhyloP100
0.55
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.020
B;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.52
Loss of stability (P = 0.0047);.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201118034; hg19: chr19-15298126; API