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chr19-16479217-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_145046.5(CALR3):​c.1069G>A​(p.Glu357Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALR3
NM_145046.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
CALR3 (HGNC:20407): (calreticulin 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the calreticulin family, members of which are calcium-binding chaperones localized mainly in the endoplasmic reticulum. This protein is also localized to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, however, its capacity for calcium-binding may be absent or much lower than other family members. This gene is specifically expressed in the testis, and may be required for sperm fertility. Mutation in this gene has been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35649347).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CALR3NM_145046.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1069G>A p.Glu357Lys missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000269881.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CALR3ENST00000269881.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1069G>A p.Glu357Lys missense_variant 9/91 NM_145046.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
15
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000219
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 19 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 28, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 357 of the CALR3 protein (p.Glu357Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs777429499, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CALR3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410621). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CALR3 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 10, 2022The c.1069G>A (p.E357K) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the CALR3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1069, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 357 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.58
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.085
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.22
Gain of ubiquitination at E357 (P = 0.0185);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777429499; hg19: chr19-16590028; COSMIC: COSV54171514; COSMIC: COSV54171514; API