chr19-17301202-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_024527.5(ABHD8):​c.415G>A​(p.Gly139Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00002 in 1,598,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABHD8
NM_024527.5 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.109
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABHD8 (HGNC:23759): (abhydrolase domain containing 8) This gene is upstream of, and in a head-to-head orientation with the gene for the mitochondrial ribosomal protein L34. The predicted protein contains alpha/beta hydrolase fold and secretory lipase domains. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRPL34 (HGNC:14488): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L34) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08027539).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABHD8NM_024527.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.415G>A p.Gly139Ser missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000247706.4
MRPL34NM_001400072.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-62-4629C>T intron_variant
MRPL34NM_001400073.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-63+2825C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABHD8ENST00000247706.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.415G>A p.Gly139Ser missense_variant 2/51 NM_024527.5 P1
ABHD8ENST00000593489.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.463G>A p.Gly155Ser missense_variant 2/24
MRPL34ENST00000595444.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.215-4629C>T intron_variant 3
MRPL34ENST00000600434.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-63+2825C>T intron_variant 3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000448
AC:
1
AN:
223250
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
124192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000100
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
30
AN:
1446582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000181
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
719370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2023The c.415G>A (p.G139S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ABHD8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0064
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.51
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.77
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T
Polyphen
0.94
P;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.30
Gain of phosphorylation at G139 (P = 0.0019);.;
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs946527902; hg19: chr19-17412011; API