Genetic Variant GDF15:p.Ser118Thr (chr19-18388360-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004864.4(GDF15):c.352T>A(p.Ser118Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,611,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF15
NM_004864.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0250

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GDF15 (HGNC:30142): (growth differentiation factor 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The protein is expressed in a broad range of cell types, acts as a pleiotropic cytokine and is involved in the stress response program of cells after cellular injury. Increased protein levels are associated with disease states such as tissue hypoxia, inflammation, acute injury and oxidative stress. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

GDF15 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.092642516).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004864.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GDF15	NM_004864.4	MANE Select	c.352T>A	p.Ser118Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_004855.2	Q99988

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GDF15	ENST00000252809.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.352T>A	p.Ser118Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000252809.3	Q99988
GDF15	ENST00000595973.3	TSL:5	c.352T>A	p.Ser118Thr	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000470531.3	Q99988
GDF15	ENST00000597765.2	TSL:4	c.352T>A	p.Ser118Thr	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000469819.2	Q99988

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000660

AC:

AN:

242272

AF XY:

0.0000451

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000408

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000151

AC:

AN:

1459420

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726038

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33426

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000358

AC:

AN:

44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26106

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39680

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86168

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52024

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5268

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111766

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60290

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

7.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.098

LIST_S2

Benign

0.42

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Benign

0.093

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

PhyloP100

-0.025

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.88

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.47

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

Polyphen

0.037

Vest4

0.085

MutPred

0.25

Gain of loop (P = 0.1069)

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.61

ClinPred

0.011

GERP RS

0.25

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over