chr19-18785056-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000095.3(COMP):​c.1754C>G​(p.Thr585Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T585M) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

COMP
NM_000095.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
COMP (HGNC:2227): (cartilage oligomeric matrix protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a noncollagenous extracellular matrix (ECM) protein. It consists of five identical glycoprotein subunits, each with EGF-like and calcium-binding (thrombospondin-like) domains. Oligomerization results from formation of a five-stranded coiled coil and disulfides. Binding to other ECM proteins such as collagen appears to depend on divalent cations. Contraction or expansion of a 5 aa aspartate repeat and other mutations can cause pseudochondroplasia (PSACH) and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Mediates cell survival and induction of the IAP family of survival proteins (size 230) in uniprot entity COMP_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000095.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-18785056-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant 19-18785056-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-18785056-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 40994.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-18785056-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COMPNM_000095.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1754C>G p.Thr585Arg missense_variant 16/19 ENST00000222271.7 NP_000086.2 P49747-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COMPENST00000222271.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1754C>G p.Thr585Arg missense_variant 16/191 NM_000095.3 ENSP00000222271.2 P49747-1
COMPENST00000542601.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1655C>G p.Thr552Arg missense_variant 15/181 ENSP00000439156.2 G3XAP6
COMPENST00000425807.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1595C>G p.Thr532Arg missense_variant 15/182 ENSP00000403792.1 P49747-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pseudoachondroplastic spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia syndrome;C1838280:Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 1;C5436916:Carpal tunnel syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 22, 2021- -
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pseudoachondroplastic spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.91
.;Gain of methylation at T585 (P = 0.0177);.;
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262900; hg19: chr19-18895866; API