Genetic Variant ADAT3:p.Glu18Asp (chr19-1912101-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_138422.4(ADAT3):c.54G>C(p.Glu18Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000739 in 1,353,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADAT3
NM_138422.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.241

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADAT3 (HGNC:25151): (adenosine deaminase tRNA specific 3) This gene encodes a subunit of a tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase. This heterodimeric enzyme converts adenosine to inosine in the tRNA anticodon. A mutation in this gene causes a syndrome characterized by intellectual disability and strabismus. This gene shares its 5' exon with the overlapping gene, secretory carrier membrane protein 4 (Gene ID: 113178). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ADAT3 links:

SCAMP4 (HGNC:30385): (secretory carrier membrane protein 4) Secretory carrier membrane proteins (SCAMPs) are widely distributed integral membrane proteins implicated in membrane trafficking. Most SCAMPs (e.g., SCAMP1; MIM 606911) have N-terminal cytoplasmic NPF (arg-pro-phe) repeats, 4 central transmembrane regions, and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. These SCAMPs likely have a role in endocytosis that is mediated by their NPF repeats. Other SCAMPs, such as SCAMP4, lack the NPF repeats and are therefore unlikely to function in endocytosis (summary by Fernandez-Chacon and Sudhof, 2000 [PubMed 11050114]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2011]

SCAMP4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047504216).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADAT3	NM_138422.4 link	c.54G>C	p.Glu18Asp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000329478.4	NP_612431.2	Q96EY9D6W601
SCAMP4	NM_079834.4 link	c.-41-2878G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	ENST00000316097.13	NP_524558.1	Q969E2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADAT3	ENST00000329478.4 link	c.54G>C	p.Glu18Asp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_138422.4	ENSP00000332448.2		D6W601
SCAMP4	ENST00000316097.13 link	c.-41-2878G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	1	NM_079834.4	ENSP00000316007.7		Q969E2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.39e-7

AC:

AN:

1353486

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

666376

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29280

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

30268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22632

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

34460

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000136

AC:

AN:

73780

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5320

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1064732

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

56392

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability-strabismus syndrome

Uncertain:1

Aug 08, 2019

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

5.2

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.016

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.29

LIST_S2

Benign

0.35

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0055

MetaRNN

Benign

0.048

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

PhyloP100

0.24

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

REVEL

Benign

0.033

Sift4G

Benign

0.78

T;T

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.21

MPC

0.36

ClinPred

0.016

GERP RS

-2.5

gMVP

0.22

Mutation Taster

=89/11

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over