chr19-19201681-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003721.4(RFXANK):​c.745C>G​(p.Leu249Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RFXANK
NM_003721.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RFXANK (HGNC:9987): (regulatory factor X associated ankyrin containing protein) Major histocompatibility (MHC) class II molecules are transmembrane proteins that have a central role in development and control of the immune system. The protein encoded by this gene, along with regulatory factor X-associated protein and regulatory factor-5, forms a complex that binds to the X box motif of certain MHC class II gene promoters and activates their transcription. Once bound to the promoter, this complex associates with the non-DNA-binding factor MHC class II transactivator, which controls the cell type specificity and inducibility of MHC class II gene expression. This protein contains ankyrin repeats involved in protein-protein interactions. Mutations in this gene have been linked to bare lymphocyte syndrome type II, complementation group B. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
NR2C2AP (HGNC:30763): (nuclear receptor 2C2 associated protein) Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10099509).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000158 (24/152212) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000579 (24/41454). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000399. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RFXANKNM_003721.4 linkc.745C>G p.Leu249Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000303088.9 NP_003712.1 O14593-1A0A024R7M1
NR2C2APNM_176880.6 linkc.*244G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000331552.12 NP_795361.1 Q86WQ0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RFXANKENST00000303088.9 linkc.745C>G p.Leu249Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_003721.4 ENSP00000305071.2 O14593-1
NR2C2APENST00000331552.12 linkc.*244G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_176880.6 ENSP00000332823.6 Q86WQ0-1
NR2C2APENST00000420605.7 linkc.415-118G>C intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 2 ENSP00000402756.1 Q86WQ0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251090
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000418
AC:
14
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
24
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 08, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.745C>G (p.L249V) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 8) of the RFXANK gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 745, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 249 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

MHC class II deficiency Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 249 of the RFXANK protein (p.Leu249Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs377064458, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RFXANK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2085639). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RFXANK protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;T;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377064458; hg19: chr19-19312490; API