chr19-19565017-T-C

Variant names:

• chr19-19565017-T-C
• rs1180336620
• NM_025245.3:c.841A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_025245.3(PBX4):​c.841A>G​(p.Ile281Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PBX4 NM_025245.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.79
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PBX4 (HGNC:13403): (PBX homeobox 4) This gene encodes a member of the pre-B cell leukemia transcription factor family. These proteins are homeobox proteins that play critical roles in embryonic development and cellular differentiation both as Hox cofactors and through Hox-independent pathways. The encoded protein contains a homeobox DNA-binding domain, but specific functions of the protein have not been determined. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31594402).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PBX4	NM_025245.3	c.841A>G	p.Ile281Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	ENST00000251203.14	NP_079521.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PBX4	ENST00000251203.14	c.841A>G	p.Ile281Val	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8	1	NM_025245.3	ENSP00000251203.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251494 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000629 AC: 7 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152142 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74322

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41440

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000588 AC: 4 AN: 68014

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000108 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Dec 31, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.841A>G (p.I281V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PBX4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 841, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.072
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	9.5
DANN	Benign	0.73
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.026	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.58
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.81	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.033	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.32	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.40	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
PhyloP100		1.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.58	N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.15	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T
Polyphen		0.0050	B
Vest4		0.13
MVP		0.78
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.058	T
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.036
gMVP		0.33
Mutation Taster		=95/5	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1180336620; hg19: chr19-19675826;