chr19-22391649-T-C

Variant names:

• chr19-22391649-T-C
• rs368741120
• NM_001098626.2:c.1586A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001098626.2(ZNF98):​c.1586A>G​(p.Asn529Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N529D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ZNF98 NM_001098626.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.07
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ZNF98 (HGNC:13174): (zinc finger protein 98) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05395949).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001098626.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ZNF98	NM_001098626.2	MANE Select	c.1586A>G	p.Asn529Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_001092096.1	A6NK75

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ZNF98	ENST00000357774.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1586A>G	p.Asn529Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000350418.4	A6NK75

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1 AN: 249054 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000645

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6 AN: 1461562 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727072

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000896 AC: 3 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39666

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86230

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111822

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60368

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0123328), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74292

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000724 AC: 3 AN: 41452

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10598

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68014

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.0295860), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000117 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.53	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	0.43
DANN	Benign	0.44
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0044	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.4
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.010	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.026	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.054	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.46	N
PhyloP100		-2.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.26	N
REVEL	Benign	0.0070
Sift	Benign	0.086	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.38	T
Polyphen		0.058	B
Vest4		0.086
MVP		0.16
MPC		0.70
ClinPred		0.074	T
GERP RS		-0.37
Varity_R		0.022
gMVP		0.0059
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368741120; hg19: chr19-22574451;