chr19-2249478-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000479.5(AMH):​c.146G>T​(p.Ser49Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.806 in 1,605,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 526,100 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.74 ( 43092 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.81 ( 483008 hom. )

Consequence

AMH
NM_000479.5 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47

Publications

107 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMH (HGNC:464): (anti-Mullerian hormone) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate N- and C-terminal cleavage products that homodimerize and associate to form a biologically active noncovalent complex. This complex binds to the anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 and causes the regression of Mullerian ducts in the male embryo that would otherwise differentiate into the uterus and fallopian tubes. This protein also plays a role in Leydig cell differentiation and function and follicular development in adult females. Mutations in this gene result in persistent Mullerian duct syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
AMH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • persistent Mullerian duct syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.3219537E-6).
BP6
Variant 19-2249478-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-2249478-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 518296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.828 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000479.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AMH
NM_000479.5
MANE Select
c.146G>Tp.Ser49Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 5NP_000470.3P03971

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AMH
ENST00000221496.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.146G>Tp.Ser49Ile
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000221496.2P03971
AMH
ENST00000592877.1
TSL:3
n.170G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.744
AC:
113039
AN:
152032
Hom.:
43095
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.575
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.788
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.749
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.877
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.611
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.786
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.805
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.774
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.833
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.779
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.766
AC:
180811
AN:
236156
AF XY:
0.777
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.565
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.655
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.862
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.607
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.796
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.834
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.809
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.812
AC:
1180890
AN:
1453422
Hom.:
483008
Cov.:
96
AF XY:
0.813
AC XY:
587377
AN XY:
722700
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.560
AC:
18676
AN:
33352
American (AMR)
AF:
0.669
AC:
29291
AN:
43794
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.866
AC:
22507
AN:
26002
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.630
AC:
24827
AN:
39430
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.777
AC:
66233
AN:
85276
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.798
AC:
40305
AN:
50516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.810
AC:
4660
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.835
AC:
926426
AN:
1109214
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.798
AC:
47965
AN:
60086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14986
29972
44958
59944
74930
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20918
41836
62754
83672
104590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.743
AC:
113069
AN:
152150
Hom.:
43092
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.743
AC XY:
55277
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.575
AC:
23855
AN:
41500
American (AMR)
AF:
0.749
AC:
11456
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.877
AC:
3046
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.612
AC:
3161
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.785
AC:
3787
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.805
AC:
8531
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.774
AC:
226
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.833
AC:
56655
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.773
AC:
1633
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1449
2898
4348
5797
7246
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
846
1692
2538
3384
4230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.814
Hom.:
117642
Bravo
AF:
0.727
TwinsUK
AF:
0.839
AC:
3110
ALSPAC
AF:
0.837
AC:
3224
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.561
AC:
2464
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.831
AC:
7140
ExAC
AF:
0.759
AC:
91485
Asia WGS
AF:
0.648
AC:
2255
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.041
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.065
MPC
0.0016
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.7
PromoterAI
-0.029
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10407022; hg19: chr19-2249477; COSMIC: COSV55555060; COSMIC: COSV55555060; API