chr19-2249478-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000479.5(AMH):​c.146G>T​(p.Ser49Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.806 in 1,605,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 526,100 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.74 ( 43092 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.81 ( 483008 hom. )

Consequence

AMH
NM_000479.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMH (HGNC:464): (anti-Mullerian hormone) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate N- and C-terminal cleavage products that homodimerize and associate to form a biologically active noncovalent complex. This complex binds to the anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 and causes the regression of Mullerian ducts in the male embryo that would otherwise differentiate into the uterus and fallopian tubes. This protein also plays a role in Leydig cell differentiation and function and follicular development in adult females. Mutations in this gene result in persistent Mullerian duct syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.3219537E-6).
BP6
Variant 19-2249478-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-2249478-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 518296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-2249478-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.828 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AMHNM_000479.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.146G>T p.Ser49Ile missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000221496.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AMHENST00000221496.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.146G>T p.Ser49Ile missense_variant 1/51 NM_000479.5 P1
AMHENST00000592877.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.170G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.744
AC:
113039
AN:
152032
Hom.:
43095
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.575
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.788
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.749
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.877
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.611
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.786
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.805
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.774
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.833
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.779
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.766
AC:
180811
AN:
236156
Hom.:
70407
AF XY:
0.777
AC XY:
100103
AN XY:
128794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.565
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.655
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.862
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.607
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.778
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.796
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.834
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.809
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.812
AC:
1180890
AN:
1453422
Hom.:
483008
Cov.:
96
AF XY:
0.813
AC XY:
587377
AN XY:
722700
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.560
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.669
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.866
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.630
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.777
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.798
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.835
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.798
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.743
AC:
113069
AN:
152150
Hom.:
43092
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.743
AC XY:
55277
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.575
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.749
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.877
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.612
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.785
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.805
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.833
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.773
Alfa
AF:
0.815
Hom.:
93875
Bravo
AF:
0.727
TwinsUK
AF:
0.839
AC:
3110
ALSPAC
AF:
0.837
AC:
3224
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.561
AC:
2464
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.831
AC:
7140
ExAC
AF:
0.759
AC:
91485
Asia WGS
AF:
0.648
AC:
2255
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtNov 16, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.041
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.065
MPC
0.0016
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10407022; hg19: chr19-2249477; COSMIC: COSV55555060; COSMIC: COSV55555060; API