chr19-2251248-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000479.5(AMH):ā€‹c.974A>Gā€‹(p.Gln325Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00319 in 1,503,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 65 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0091 ( 20 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0025 ( 45 hom. )

Consequence

AMH
NM_000479.5 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMH (HGNC:464): (anti-Mullerian hormone) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate N- and C-terminal cleavage products that homodimerize and associate to form a biologically active noncovalent complex. This complex binds to the anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 and causes the regression of Mullerian ducts in the male embryo that would otherwise differentiate into the uterus and fallopian tubes. This protein also plays a role in Leydig cell differentiation and function and follicular development in adult females. Mutations in this gene result in persistent Mullerian duct syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0093874335).
BP6
Variant 19-2251248-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-2251248-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 381531.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00912 (1385/151862) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0244 (1010/41422). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0231. There are 20 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 656 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 20 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AMHNM_000479.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.974A>G p.Gln325Arg missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000221496.5 NP_000470.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMHENST00000221496.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.974A>G p.Gln325Arg missense_variant 5/51 NM_000479.5 ENSP00000221496 P1
AMHENST00000589313.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1327A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00908
AC:
1378
AN:
151752
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0323
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0149
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00467
AC:
480
AN:
102682
Hom.:
10
AF XY:
0.00450
AC XY:
258
AN XY:
57346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0401
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00741
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00253
AC:
3418
AN:
1351584
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00257
AC XY:
1716
AN XY:
666604
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0233
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0435
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000976
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00706
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00912
AC:
1385
AN:
151862
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00883
AC XY:
656
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0244
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0430
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000190
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0147
Alfa
AF:
0.00996
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0102
ExAC
AF:
0.00459
AC:
92
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00291
AC:
10
AN:
3450

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 14, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency in 1000Genomes: 22/2178=1% -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2023AMH: BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 06, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.83
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140765565; hg19: chr19-2251247; COSMIC: COSV55555353; COSMIC: COSV55555353; API