chr19-282190-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003712.4(PLPP2):​c.661C>T​(p.His221Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLPP2
NM_003712.4 missense

Scores

6
10
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLPP2 (HGNC:9230): (phospholipid phosphatase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) family. PAPs convert phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol, and function in de novo synthesis of glycerolipids as well as in receptor-activated signal transduction mediated by phospholipase D. This protein is similar to phosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2A (PPAP2A) and type 2B (PPAP2B). All three proteins contain 6 transmembrane regions, and a consensus N-glycosylation site. This protein has been shown to possess membrane associated PAP activity. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLPP2NM_003712.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.661C>T p.His221Tyr missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000434325.7
PLPP2NM_177543.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.724C>T p.His242Tyr missense_variant 5/6
PLPP2NM_177526.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.493C>T p.His165Tyr missense_variant 5/6
PLPP2XM_011528396.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.679C>T p.His227Tyr missense_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLPP2ENST00000434325.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.661C>T p.His221Tyr missense_variant 5/61 NM_003712.4 P1O43688-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250974
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2022The c.724C>T (p.H242Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PLPP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 724, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 242 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.80
.;Loss of methylation at K219 (P = 0.0492);.;.;
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757706121; hg19: chr19-282190; COSMIC: COSV54120763; COSMIC: COSV54120763; API