chr19-33301825-GGCGGGT-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP3BS2

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):​c.584_589delACCCGC​(p.His195_Pro196del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000276 in 1,263,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H195H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CEBPA
NM_004364.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.20

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
CEBPA-DT (HGNC:25710): (CEBPA divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_004364.5
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004364.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CEBPA
NM_004364.5
MANE Select
c.584_589delACCCGCp.His195_Pro196del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 1NP_004355.2
CEBPA
NM_001287424.2
c.689_694delACCCGCp.His230_Pro231del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 1NP_001274353.1
CEBPA
NM_001287435.2
c.542_547delACCCGCp.His181_Pro182del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 1NP_001274364.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CEBPA
ENST00000498907.3
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.584_589delACCCGCp.His195_Pro196del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000427514.1
ENSG00000267727
ENST00000587312.1
TSL:3
n.383_388delGGTGCG
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2
CEBPA-DT
ENST00000718467.1
n.46+42_46+47delGGTGCG
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000169
AC:
25
AN:
148158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000669
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000196
AC:
2
AN:
10180
AF XY:
0.000309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000760
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000256
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000291
AC:
324
AN:
1115154
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000292
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
541312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
9
AN:
21998
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
1
AN:
8816
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13896
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000548
AC:
20
AN:
36528
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000251
AC:
6
AN:
23926
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2876
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000302
AC:
284
AN:
939774
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000916
AC:
4
AN:
43660
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
29
43
58
72
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
25
AN:
148266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
72288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000146
AC:
6
AN:
41082
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000668
AC:
1
AN:
14976
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3404
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4978
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000624
AC:
3
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000109
AC:
1
AN:
9208
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000195
AC:
13
AN:
66552
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000485
AC:
1
AN:
2060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.000181

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Mar 16, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In-frame deletion of two amino acids in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34587721, 21455213)

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 14, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

DNA sequence analysis of the CEBPA demonstrated a six base pair deletion in exon 1, c.584_589del. This in-frame deletion is predicted to result in the deletion of two amino acid residues, p.His195_Pro196del. This deletion does not appear to have been previously described in individuals with CEBPA -related disorders. This deletion has not been described in population databases such as ExAC and gnomAD; however the allele frequency estimates may not be reliable in gnomAD (dbSNP rs1002805239). The functional significance of this sequence change is not known at present and its contribution to this individual's disease phenotype cannot definitively be determined.

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 11, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.584_589delACCCGC variant (also known as p.H195_P196del) is located in coding exon 1 of the CEBPA gene. This variant results from an in-frame ACCCGC deletion at nucleotide positions 584 to 589. This results in the in-frame deletion of histidine and proline residues at codons 195-196. This amino acid region is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be neutral by in silico analysis (Choi Y et al. PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(10):e46688). Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.

CEBPA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CEBPA c.584_589del6 variant is predicted to result in an in-frame deletion (p.His195_Pro196del). This variant has been reported as a germline variant in an individual with acute myeloid leukemia (Szankasi. 2010. PubMed ID: 20970189). This variant is reported in 0.034% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-33792731-GGCGGGT-G). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 15, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Dec 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.584_589del, results in the deletion of 2 amino acid(s) of the CEBPA protein (p.His195_Pro196del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with acute myeloid leukemia (PMID: 20970189). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.2
Mutation Taster
=149/51
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762459325; hg19: chr19-33792731; COSMIC: COSV104411195; API