chr19-35032623-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.136C>T(p.Arg46Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R46H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1B
NM_001037.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN1B (HGNC:10586): (sodium voltage-gated channel beta subunit 1) Voltage-gated sodium channels are heteromeric proteins that function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle and neuronal cells. They are composed of one alpha and two beta subunits, where the alpha subunit provides channel activity and the beta-1 subunit modulates the kinetics of channel inactivation. This gene encodes a sodium channel beta-1 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, Brugada syndrome 5, and defects in cardiac conduction. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SCN1B links:

HPN-AS1 (HGNC:47041): (HPN antisense RNA 1)

HPN-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.833

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN1B	NM_001037.5 link	c.136C>T	p.Arg46Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6	ENST00000262631.11	NP_001028.1	Q07699-1
SCN1B	NM_199037.5 link	c.136C>T	p.Arg46Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3		NP_950238.1	Q07699-2
SCN1B	NM_001321605.2 link	c.37C>T	p.Arg13Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6		NP_001308534.1	Q07699A0A1W2PR05

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN1B	ENST00000262631.11 link	c.136C>T	p.Arg46Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6	1	NM_001037.5	ENSP00000262631.3		Q07699-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251398

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53358

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.439

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 5

Uncertain:1

Sep 28, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive epileptic encephalopathy and/or epileptic encephalopathy (PMID: 33901312). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SCN1B function (PMID: 33901312). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470176). This variant is present in population databases (rs371646049, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 46 of the SCN1B protein (p.Arg46Cys). -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 12, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.63

D;D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.0069

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.36

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.69

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M;M;.;.;.

PhyloP100

1.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.0

D;.;D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.66

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;D;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.82

MVP

0.98

MPC

2.0

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

2.8

PromoterAI

-0.036

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.85

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=50/50

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over