chr19-35538308-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_014364.5(GAPDHS):ā€‹c.247T>Cā€‹(p.Phe83Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000048 in 1,458,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAPDHS
NM_014364.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
6
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.2184
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAPDHS (HGNC:24864): (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, spermatogenic) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family of enzymes that play an important role in carbohydrate metabolism. Like its somatic cell counterpart, this sperm-specific enzyme functions in a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent manner to remove hydrogen and add phosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to form 1,3-diphosphoglycerate. During spermiogenesis, this enzyme may play an important role in regulating the switch between different energy-producing pathways, and it is required for sperm motility and male fertility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GAPDHSNM_014364.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.247T>C p.Phe83Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/11 ENST00000222286.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GAPDHSENST00000222286.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.247T>C p.Phe83Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/111 NM_014364.5 P1
GAPDHSENST00000585510.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.43T>C p.Phe15Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/63
GAPDHSENST00000586334.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.69T>C p.Asp23= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/62

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000802
AC:
2
AN:
249332
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1458984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000964
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725814
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000815
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 30, 2022The c.247T>C (p.F83L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GAPDHS gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 247, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 83 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.89
Gain of catalytic residue at F83 (P = 0.1173);.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.22
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.49
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1305569950; hg19: chr19-36029210; API