chr19-35651256-A-C

Position:

chr19-35651256-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001863.5(COX6B1):c.13A>C(p.Met5Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX6B1
NM_001863.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.80

Variant links:

Genes affected

COX6B1 (HGNC:2280): (cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6B1) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes subunit VIb. Mutations in this gene are associated with severe infantile encephalomyopathy. Three pseudogenes COX6BP-1, COX6BP-2 and COX6BP-3 have been found on chromosomes 7, 17 and 22q13.1-13.2, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

COX6B1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17836833).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COX6B1	NM_001863.5 link	c.13A>C	p.Met5Leu	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000649813.2	NP_001854.1	P14854

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COX6B1	ENST00000649813.2 link	c.13A>C	p.Met5Leu	missense_variant	2/4		NM_001863.5	ENSP00000497926.1		P14854

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251454

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000753

AC:

AN:

1461666

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727152

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 25, 2022

The c.13A>C (p.M5L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the COX6B1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 17, 2022

This variant is present in population databases (rs373850890, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COX6B1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5 of the COX6B1 protein (p.Met5Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.089

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.064

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.049

T;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.17

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.032

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.21

.;.;.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.67

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

0.18

N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Benign

0.38

T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.75

T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.16

MutPred

0.18

Loss of ubiquitination at K10 (P = 0.047);Loss of ubiquitination at K10 (P = 0.047);Loss of ubiquitination at K10 (P = 0.047);Loss of ubiquitination at K10 (P = 0.047);

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

0.58

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over