chr19-36141076-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_001749.4(CAPNS1):c.65G>T(p.Gly22Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000371 in 1,346,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CAPNS1
NM_001749.4 missense
NM_001749.4 missense
Scores
2
2
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.31
Genes affected
CAPNS1 (HGNC:1481): (calpain small subunit 1) This gene is a member of the calpain small subunit family. Calpains are calcium-dependent cysteine proteinases that are widely distributed in mammalian cells. Calpains operate as heterodimers, comprising a specific large catalytic subunit (calpain 1 subunit in Calpain I, and calpain 2 subunit in Calpain II), and a common small regulatory subunit encoded by this gene. This encoded protein is essential for the stability and function of both calpain heterodimers, whose proteolytic activities influence various cellular functions including apoptosis, proliferation, migration, adhesion, and autophagy. Calpains have been implicated in neurodegenerative processes, such as myotonic dystrophy. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
BayesDel_addAF computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.201
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAPNS1 | NM_001749.4 | c.65G>T | p.Gly22Val | missense_variant | 2/11 | ENST00000246533.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAPNS1 | ENST00000246533.8 | c.65G>T | p.Gly22Val | missense_variant | 2/11 | 1 | NM_001749.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000923 AC: 1AN: 108330Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 60086
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000371 AC: 5AN: 1346346Hom.: 0 Cov.: 40 AF XY: 0.00000301 AC XY: 2AN XY: 664118
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 17, 2022 | The c.65G>T (p.G22V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CAPNS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 65, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at