chr19-36143105-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001749.4(CAPNS1):​c.433C>T​(p.Arg145Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPNS1
NM_001749.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.59
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAPNS1 (HGNC:1481): (calpain small subunit 1) This gene is a member of the calpain small subunit family. Calpains are calcium-dependent cysteine proteinases that are widely distributed in mammalian cells. Calpains operate as heterodimers, comprising a specific large catalytic subunit (calpain 1 subunit in Calpain I, and calpain 2 subunit in Calpain II), and a common small regulatory subunit encoded by this gene. This encoded protein is essential for the stability and function of both calpain heterodimers, whose proteolytic activities influence various cellular functions including apoptosis, proliferation, migration, adhesion, and autophagy. Calpains have been implicated in neurodegenerative processes, such as myotonic dystrophy. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CAPNS1NM_001749.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.433C>T p.Arg145Cys missense_variant 6/11 ENST00000246533.8 NP_001740.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAPNS1ENST00000246533.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.433C>T p.Arg145Cys missense_variant 6/111 NM_001749.4 ENSP00000246533 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021The c.433C>T (p.R145C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the CAPNS1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 433, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 145 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;T;T;.;T;D;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;.;.;.;.;H;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.72
Loss of phosphorylation at T143 (P = 0.1984);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T143 (P = 0.1984);Loss of phosphorylation at T143 (P = 0.1984);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T143 (P = 0.1984);Loss of phosphorylation at T143 (P = 0.1984);Loss of phosphorylation at T143 (P = 0.1984);.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200391065; hg19: chr19-36634007; COSMIC: COSV55822491; COSMIC: COSV55822491; API