chr19-38252956-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_033256.3(PPP1R14A):c.220G>A(p.Glu74Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP1R14A
NM_033256.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.80

Variant links:

Genes affected

PPP1R14A (HGNC:14871): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 14A) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) inhibitor family. This protein is an inhibitor of smooth muscle myosin phosphatase, and has higher inhibitory activity when phosphorylated. Inhibition of myosin phosphatase leads to increased myosin phosphorylation and enhanced smooth muscle contraction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PPP1R14A links:

SPINT2 (HGNC:11247): (serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with two extracellular Kunitz domains that inhibits a variety of serine proteases. The protein inhibits HGF activator which prevents the formation of active hepatocyte growth factor. This gene is a putative tumor suppressor, and mutations in this gene result in congenital sodium diarrhea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SPINT2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPP1R14A	NM_033256.3 link	c.220G>A	p.Glu74Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000301242.9	NP_150281.1	Q96A00-1
PPP1R14A	NM_001243947.2 link	c.202-618G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2		NP_001230876.1	Q96A00-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPP1R14A	ENST00000301242.9 link	c.220G>A	p.Glu74Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_033256.3	ENSP00000301242.3		Q96A00-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251456

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

1461734

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

727190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74336

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 09, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.220G>A (p.E74K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PPP1R14A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;T;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.11

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

.;.;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;.

Vest4

0.70

MVP

0.18

MPC

0.022

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over