chr19-38706105-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004924.6(ACTN4):​c.546C>T​(p.Asn182Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.452 in 1,613,490 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 169,091 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 12552 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.46 ( 156539 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN4
NM_004924.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.54

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN4 (HGNC:166): (actinin alpha 4) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACTN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.27).
BP6
Variant 19-38706105-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38706105-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259582.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.54 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.462 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN4NM_004924.6 linkc.546C>T p.Asn182Asn synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 21 ENST00000252699.7 NP_004915.2 O43707-1A0A0S2Z3G9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN4ENST00000252699.7 linkc.546C>T p.Asn182Asn synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 21 1 NM_004924.6 ENSP00000252699.2 O43707-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.392
AC:
59575
AN:
151960
Hom.:
12559
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.253
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.519
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.347
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.408
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.436
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.377
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.499
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.241
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.466
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.374
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.411
AC:
103224
AN:
251394
AF XY:
0.418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.249
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.282
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.398
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.431
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.480
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.463
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.458
AC:
669353
AN:
1461412
Hom.:
156539
Cov.:
48
AF XY:
0.456
AC XY:
331326
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.238
AC:
7973
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.286
AC:
12781
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.395
AC:
10327
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.521
AC:
20671
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.397
AC:
34247
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.479
AC:
25569
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.286
AC:
1647
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.477
AC:
529735
AN:
1111610
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.437
AC:
26403
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20206
40412
60618
80824
101030
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15646
31292
46938
62584
78230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.392
AC:
59568
AN:
152078
Hom.:
12552
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.391
AC XY:
29086
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.253
AC:
10494
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.346
AC:
5293
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.408
AC:
1414
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.436
AC:
2250
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.377
AC:
1821
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.499
AC:
5282
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.218
AC:
64
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.466
AC:
31698
AN:
67962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.370
AC:
780
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1779
3557
5336
7114
8893
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
576
1152
1728
2304
2880
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.437
Hom.:
14198
Bravo
AF:
0.372
Asia WGS
AF:
0.341
AC:
1188
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.437
EpiControl
AF:
0.442

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1 Benign:4
Apr 12, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 14, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 46% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 43. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jul 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
0.71
DANN
Benign
0.67
PhyloP100
-2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3745859; hg19: chr19-39196745; COSMIC: COSV53151301; COSMIC: COSV53151301; API