chr19-38723993-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_004924.6(ACTN4):​c.1608C>T​(p.Arg536Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00302 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 28 hom. )

Consequence

ACTN4
NM_004924.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.275
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTN4 (HGNC:166): (actinin alpha 4) Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP6
Variant 19-38723993-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38723993-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 259567.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.275 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00253 (385/152220) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0036 (55/15294). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00284. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 199 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 385 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTN4NM_004924.6 linkc.1608C>T p.Arg536Arg synonymous_variant 14/21 ENST00000252699.7 NP_004915.2 O43707-1A0A0S2Z3G9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTN4ENST00000252699.7 linkc.1608C>T p.Arg536Arg synonymous_variant 14/211 NM_004924.6 ENSP00000252699.2 O43707-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00254
AC:
386
AN:
152102
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00312
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00359
AC:
902
AN:
251208
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00383
AC XY:
521
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00536
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00554
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00308
AC:
4496
AN:
1461610
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00330
AC XY:
2396
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00558
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00253
AC:
385
AN:
152220
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00267
AC XY:
199
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00312
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00568
Alfa
AF:
0.00411
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00257
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00529
EpiControl
AF:
0.00563

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023ACTN4: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 13, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 06, 2022- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 03, 2021- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJul 23, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.53
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139575917; hg19: chr19-39214633; COSMIC: COSV53151522; COSMIC: COSV53151522; API