chr19-39169614-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_005884.5(PAK4):c.61G>A(p.Val21Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PAK4
NM_005884.5 missense
NM_005884.5 missense
Scores
8
9
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
PAK4 (HGNC:16059): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 4) PAK proteins, a family of serine/threonine p21-activating kinases, include PAK1, PAK2, PAK3 and PAK4. PAK proteins are critical effectors that link Rho GTPases to cytoskeleton reorganization and nuclear signaling. They serve as targets for the small GTP binding proteins Cdc42 and Rac and have been implicated in a wide range of biological activities. PAK4 interacts specifically with the GTP-bound form of Cdc42Hs and weakly activates the JNK family of MAP kinases. PAK4 is a mediator of filopodia formation and may play a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAK4 | NM_005884.5 | c.61G>A | p.Val21Met | missense_variant | 3/10 | ENST00000360442.8 | NP_005875.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAK4 | ENST00000360442.8 | c.61G>A | p.Val21Met | missense_variant | 3/10 | 5 | NM_005884.5 | ENSP00000353625.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250004Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135448
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461598Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727130
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152090Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74294
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital | Aug 01, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;.;D;D;D;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M;.;M;M;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
.;.;N;.;D;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98, 1.0, 1.0
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.74, 0.76, 0.61, 0.68, 0.71, 0.62
MVP
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at