chr19-40397772-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.580C>T​(p.Arg194Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000185 in 1,567,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00096 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013613552).
BP6
Variant 19-40397772-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-40397772-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 476978.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000965 (147/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00339 (141/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00293. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 71 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181882.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
NM_181882.3
MANE Select
c.580C>Tp.Arg194Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_870998.2Q9BXM0-1
PRX
NM_001411127.1
c.865C>Tp.Arg289Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001398056.1A0A669KBF1
PRX
NM_020956.2
c.*785C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6NP_066007.1Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
ENST00000324001.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.580C>Tp.Arg194Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000326018.6Q9BXM0-1
PRX
ENST00000291825.11
TSL:1
c.*785C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000291825.6Q9BXM0-2
PRX
ENST00000674005.2
c.865C>Tp.Arg289Cys
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000501261.1A0A669KBF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000966
AC:
147
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000228
AC:
38
AN:
166854
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00382
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000101
AC:
143
AN:
1415334
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000900
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
699620
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00383
AC:
126
AN:
32924
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
7
AN:
36794
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25260
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38038
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81020
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48052
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
1
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1088862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
9
AN:
58686
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000965
AC:
147
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000953
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00339
AC:
141
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000391
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000992
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
23
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45521038; hg19: chr19-40903679; API