Variant chr19-40398705-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_181882.3(PRX):c.296C>T(p.Thr99Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRX links:

PRX (HGNC:):

PRX links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3315426).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRX	NM_181882.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.296C>T	p.Thr99Ile	missense_variant	6/7	ENST00000324001.8	NP_870998.2	Q9BXM0-1
PRX	NM_001411127.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.581C>T	p.Thr194Ile	missense_variant	6/7		NP_001398056.1
PRX	NM_020956.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.296C>T	p.Thr99Ile	missense_variant	6/6		NP_066007.1	Q9BXM0-2
PRX	XM_017027047.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.194C>T	p.Thr65Ile	missense_variant	3/4		XP_016882536.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRX	ENST00000324001.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.296C>T	p.Thr99Ile	missense_variant	6/7	1	NM_181882.3	ENSP00000326018.6		Q9BXM0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

250172

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135378

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 19, 2018

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PRX-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs561203828, ExAC 0.01%). This sequence change replaces threonine with isoleucine at codon 99 of the PRX protein (p.Thr99Ile). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and isoleucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.61

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.58

.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.58

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;L

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.85

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Uncertain

0.020

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.030

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;P

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.45

Gain of catalytic residue at P101 (P = 0.0339);Gain of catalytic residue at P101 (P = 0.0339);

MVP

0.55

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.66

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over