chr19-40702636-T-C

Variant names:

• chr19-40702636-T-C
• rs398122979
• NM_024876.4:c.857A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PP3_Strong PP5

The NM_024876.4(COQ8B):​c.857A>G​(p.Asp286Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,612,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COQ8B NM_024876.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.99
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

COQ8B (HGNC:19041): (coenzyme Q8B) This gene encodes a protein with two copies of a domain found in protein kinases. The encoded protein has a complete protein kinase catalytic domain, and a truncated domain that contains only the active and binding sites of the protein kinase domain, however, it is not known whether the protein has any kinase activity. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

COQ8B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• nephrotic syndrome, type 9

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
• PP5: Variant 19-40702636-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-40702636-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 91846.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024876.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COQ8B	NM_024876.4	MANE Select	c.857A>G	p.Asp286Gly	missense	Exon 10 of 15	NP_079152.3
	COQ8B	NM_001142555.3		c.734A>G	p.Asp245Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 14	NP_001136027.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COQ8B	ENST00000324464.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.857A>G	p.Asp286Gly	missense	Exon 10 of 15	ENSP00000315118.3
	COQ8B	ENST00000243583.10	TSL:1	c.734A>G	p.Asp245Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 14	ENSP00000243583.5
	COQ8B	ENST00000871658.1		c.902A>G	p.Asp301Gly	missense	Exon 10 of 15	ENSP00000541717.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 249428 AF XY: 0.00000741

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000151

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1460218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726474

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000154 AC: 8 AN: 51792

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111976

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74298

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41420

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000188 AC: 2 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Nephrotic syndrome, type 9 (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.80
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.47	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.50	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.57	D
PhyloP100		8.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.89		Gain of helix (P = 0.2294)
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.98
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.94
Mutation Taster		=5/95	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122979; hg19: chr19-41208541;