chr19-4090579-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):c.*19C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00207 in 1,540,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 4 hom. )
Consequence
MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 3_prime_UTR
NM_030662.4 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.519
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 19-4090579-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4090579-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 138164.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-4090579-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr19-4090579-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0014 (214/152328) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00209 (142/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00181. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 93 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 214 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP2K2 | NM_030662.4 | c.*19C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 11/11 | ENST00000262948.10 | ||
MAP2K2 | XM_006722799.3 | c.*19C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 9/9 | |||
MAP2K2 | XM_047439100.1 | c.*19C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 9/9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP2K2 | ENST00000262948.10 | c.*19C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 11/11 | 1 | NM_030662.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00141 AC: 215AN: 152210Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00164 AC: 252AN: 153956Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00166 AC XY: 135AN XY: 81520
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00215 AC: 2981AN: 1387772Hom.: 4 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00217 AC XY: 1490AN XY: 685132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00140 AC: 214AN: 152328Hom.: 1 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00125 AC XY: 93AN XY: 74500
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Nov 25, 2019 | Variant summary: MAP2K2 c.*19C>T is located in the untranslated mRNA region downstream of the termination codon. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 153956 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 655 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MAP2K2 causing Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions phenotype (2.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 01, 2011 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at