chr19-4095414-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.1020C>T (p.Pro340=) variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.262% (29/7910) of South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA137906/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.769
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020C>T p.Pro340Pro synonymous_variant 9/11 ENST00000262948.10 NP_109587.1 P36507
MAP2K2XM_006722799.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.741C>T p.Pro247Pro synonymous_variant 7/9 XP_006722862.1
MAP2K2XM_047439100.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.450C>T p.Pro150Pro synonymous_variant 7/9 XP_047295056.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020C>T p.Pro340Pro synonymous_variant 9/111 NM_030662.4 ENSP00000262948.4 P36507

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152162
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000633
AC:
99
AN:
156332
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000912
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
82238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000352
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000262
AC:
366
AN:
1398990
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000388
AC XY:
268
AN XY:
690016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000389
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000241
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152280
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000256
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023MAP2K2: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
RASopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen RASopathy Variant Curation Expert PanelMay 09, 2017The filtering allele frequency of the c.1020C>T (p.Pro340=) variant in the MAP2K2 gene is 0.262% (29/7910) of South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 18, 2011This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not a lter an amino acid residue and is not located near a splice junction. -
MAP2K2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 27, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 03, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenApr 06, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.69
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192389729; hg19: chr19-4095412; COSMIC: COSV104543632; COSMIC: COSV104543632; API