Genetic Variant CYP2B6:p.Leu16Val (chr19-40991351-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000767.5(CYP2B6):c.46T>G(p.Leu16Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L16L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2B6
NM_000767.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.35

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP2B6 (HGNC:2615): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6) This gene, CYP2B6, encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by phenobarbital. The enzyme is known to metabolize some xenobiotics, such as the anti-cancer drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide. Transcript variants for this gene have been described; however, it has not been resolved whether these transcripts are in fact produced by this gene or by a closely related pseudogene, CYP2B7. Both the gene and the pseudogene are located in the middle of a CYP2A pseudogene found in a large cluster of cytochrome P450 genes from the CYP2A, CYP2B and CYP2F subfamilies on chromosome 19q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2B6 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06950548).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP2B6	NM_000767.5 link	c.46T>G	p.Leu16Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 9	ENST00000324071.10	NP_000758.1	P20813-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP2B6	ENST00000324071.10 link	c.46T>G	p.Leu16Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 9	1	NM_000767.5	ENSP00000324648.2		P20813-1
CYP2B6	ENST00000598834.2 link	n.-54T>G		upstream_gene_variant		5		ENSP00000496294.1		A0A2R8YFA4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

0.015

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.19

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.8

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.9

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.014

LIST_S2

Benign

0.44

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0072

MetaRNN

Benign

0.070

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N

PhyloP100

-2.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.095

Sift

Benign

0.78

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.28

.;T

Polyphen

0.034

B;B

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.46

Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.066

ClinPred

0.052

GERP RS

-5.1

PromoterAI

0.013

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.034

gMVP

0.25

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr19-40991351-T-G

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over