chr19-41219471-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_021913.5(AXL):​c.79C>T​(p.Pro27Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000268 in 1,604,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P27L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AXL
NM_021913.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
AXL (HGNC:905): (AXL receptor tyrosine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Tyro3-Axl-Mer (TAM) receptor tyrosine kinase subfamily. The encoded protein possesses an extracellular domain which is composed of two immunoglobulin-like motifs at the N-terminal, followed by two fibronectin type-III motifs. It transduces signals from the extracellular matrix into the cytoplasm by binding to the vitamin K-dependent protein growth arrest-specific 6 (Gas6). This gene may be involved in several cellular functions including growth, migration, aggregation and anti-inflammation in multiple cell types. The encoded protein acts as a host cell receptor for multiple viruses, including Marburg, Ebola and Lassa viruses and is a candidate receptor for the SARS-CoV2 virus. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08716473).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AXLNM_021913.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>T p.Pro27Ser missense_variant 1/20 ENST00000301178.9
AXLNM_001699.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>T p.Pro27Ser missense_variant 1/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AXLENST00000301178.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>T p.Pro27Ser missense_variant 1/201 NM_021913.5 A2P30530-1
AXLENST00000359092.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.79C>T p.Pro27Ser missense_variant 1/191 P2P30530-2
AXLENST00000599659.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.93C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/121

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
6
AN:
223542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000246
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
121846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000917
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000204
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
36
AN:
1452110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000236
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
721504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000918
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000461
AC:
7
AN:
151972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024The c.79C>T (p.P27S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AXL gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T
Polyphen
0.094
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.47
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768231361; hg19: chr19-41725376; API