chr19-41348306-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000660.7(TGFB1):​c.505G>C​(p.Glu169Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFB1
NM_000660.7 missense

Scores

5
11
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFB1 (HGNC:11766): (transforming growth factor beta 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGFB family members. This encoded protein regulates cell proliferation, differentiation and growth, and can modulate expression and activation of other growth factors including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. This gene is frequently upregulated in tumor cells, and mutations in this gene result in Camurati-Engelmann disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
TGFB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Camurati-Engelmann disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiency, and encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Latency-associated peptide (size 248) in uniprot entity TGFB1_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (75%) in NM_000660.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGFB1NM_000660.7 linkc.505G>C p.Glu169Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 ENST00000221930.6 NP_000651.3 P01137A0A499FJK2
TGFB1XM_011527242.3 linkc.505G>C p.Glu169Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 XP_011525544.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGFB1ENST00000221930.6 linkc.505G>C p.Glu169Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 1 NM_000660.7 ENSP00000221930.4 A0A499FJK2
TGFB1ENST00000597453.1 linkn.36G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 1
TGFB1ENST00000600196.2 linkc.505G>C p.Glu169Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000504008.1 A0A7I2YQL8
TGFB1ENST00000677934.1 linkc.505G>C p.Glu169Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENSP00000504769.1 A0A7I2V5Z9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251336
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726726
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53244
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5400
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111674
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 169 of the TGFB1 protein (p.Glu169Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1920186). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TGFB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. This variant disrupts the p.Glu169 amino acid residue in TGFB1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17433803, 29230158, 29620655). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.63
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0233);
MVP
0.76
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281865484; hg19: chr19-41854211; API