Variant chr19-41386677-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000221233.9(EXOSC5):c.664C>T(p.Arg222Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000991 in 1,604,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R222H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC5
ENST00000221233.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EXOSC5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Exosome complex component RRP46 (size 234) in uniprot entity EXOS5_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (70%) in ENST00000221233.9

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25746712).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EXOSC5	NM_020158.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.664C>T	p.Arg222Cys	missense_variant	6/6	ENST00000221233.9	NP_064543.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EXOSC5	ENST00000221233.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.664C>T	p.Arg222Cys	missense_variant	6/6	1	NM_020158.4	ENSP00000221233	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000695

AC:

AN:

230102

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000722

AC XY:

AN XY:

124676

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000699

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000702

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000117

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000175

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000103

AC:

150

AN:

1451964

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

721222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000600

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000230

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000107

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000113

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000217

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000591

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74336

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000912

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jan 01, 2023

EXOSC5: PM2, BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.098

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0075

MetaRNN

Benign

0.26

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.048

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.048

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.

Vest4

0.26

MVP

0.33

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.49

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over