chr19-41389881-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020158.4(EXOSC5):​c.409G>T​(p.Ala137Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,458,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC5
NM_020158.4 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41701448).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EXOSC5NM_020158.4 linkc.409G>T p.Ala137Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 ENST00000221233.9 NP_064543.3 Q9NQT4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXOSC5ENST00000221233.9 linkc.409G>T p.Ala137Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 1 NM_020158.4 ENSP00000221233.3 Q9NQT4
ENSG00000255730ENST00000540732.3 linkc.210+11362C>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 9 2 ENSP00000443246.1 F5H5P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458966
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Polyphen
0.85
P;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.72
Loss of stability (P = 0.1432);.;
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-41895786; API